Pakupanga mafakitale,masamba mafakitalemonga tsamba lofunika kwambiri la kudula ndi kukonza, kukhazikika kwa ntchito yake ndi kutalika kwa moyo kumakhudzana mwachindunji ndi kupanga bwino ndi khalidwe la mankhwala. Komabe, chifukwa cha malo ovuta komanso osinthika, masamba a mafakitale nthawi zambiri amakumana ndi mavuto osiyanasiyana monga kuvala, dzimbiri, kumasula ndi zina zotero panthawi yogwiritsira ntchito nthawi yayitali. Pofuna kuwonetsetsa kuti zikuyenda bwino komanso kukulitsa moyo wautumiki wamafakitale, nkhaniyi ikuwonetsani njira zosamalira mabala a mafakitale kuchokera kuzinthu zosiyanasiyana.
Kuyang'ana nthawi zonse ngati mabala avala ndi sitepe yoyamba yosunga masamba a mafakitale. Kupyolera mu njira zowonera, zogwira mtima komanso zoyezera, mutha kuzindikira ndikusintha masamba owonongeka munthawi yake kuti mupewe kuchepa kwa luso la makina. Panthawi imodzimodziyo, kujambula ndi kusanthula deta yogwiritsira ntchito tsamba kungathandize kupanga ndondomeko yowonjezereka yosinthira ndi kukonza.
Kusunga masamba ndi zonyamula masamba ndizofunika kwambiri. Gwiritsani ntchito mfuti yamphepo kapena burashi kuti muchotse tchipisi ndi zoyipitsidwa pafupipafupi kuti mupewe kupangika kuti zisawonongeke patsamba ndi ntchito. Panthawi yoyeretsa, perekani chidwi chapadera poteteza m'mphepete mwa tsamba ndikupeza malo kuti asawonongeke.
Kupaka mafuta ndi njira yofunikira yochepetsera kuvala kwa masamba ndikuwongolera makina opangira. Kupaka mafuta nthawi zonse pa tsamba ndi chofukizira tsamba kumatha kuchepetsa kutentha kwamphamvu ndikupewa kuwonongeka kwa tsambalo. Sankhani mafuta oyenera kapena odulira madzi ndikusintha ma frequency opaka mafuta malinga ndi kufunikira kwa makina kuti muwonetsetse kuti tsambalo limagwira ntchito bwino.
Kuphatikiza pa njira zokonzekera zoyambira zomwe tazitchula pamwambapa, m'pofunikanso kumvetsera mawonekedwe ndi kukhwima kwa m'mphepete mwake. Nthawi zonse fufuzani mkhalidwe wa kudula m'mphepete, kukonzanso kwake kwanthawi yayitali kapena kopunduka m'mphepete mwake, kuti mukhalebe akuthwa komanso kulondola. Maonekedwe olondola a m'mphepete mwake amatha kupititsa patsogolo makina, kuchepetsa kuvala kwa tsamba ndikutalikitsa moyo wautumiki.
Kugawa moyenera kugwiritsa ntchito masamba ndi gawo lofunikira pakusunga masamba amakampani. Mwa kusinthasintha kugwiritsa ntchito mtundu womwewo wa tsamba, fananizani kuchuluka kwa ntchito ya tsamba ndikuchepetsa kuchuluka kwa kugwiritsa ntchito tsamba limodzi, motero kukulitsa moyo wautumiki wa masamba onse. Panthawi imodzimodziyo, kukhazikitsidwa kwa zolemba zogwiritsira ntchito tsamba, mbiri yatsatanetsatane yogwiritsira ntchito nthawi iliyonse ya tsamba, zipangizo zopangira, kudula magawo ndi kuvala, kuti atsatire kusanthula ndi kukhathamiritsa.
Kupewa dzimbiri la tsamba sikuyeneranso kunyalanyazidwa. Kusankha mafuta abwino a antirust, kuwapaka nthawi zonse ndi kusunga chipinda chouma ndi njira yabwino yopewera kuti tsambalo lisachite dzimbiri. Mipeni iyenera kuyikidwa padera, ndipo ndizoletsedwa kuziyika pamodzi popanda kulongedza, kuti tipewe kukangana komwe kumayambitsa dzimbiri. Kuphatikiza apo, m'pofunikanso kulabadira kuchuluka kwa zoziziritsa kukhosi ndi nthawi yoletsa antirust, sankhani chinthu choyenera ndikuchiyesa pafupipafupi.
Pogwiritsira ntchito ndondomekoyi tsiku ndi tsiku, tifunikanso kumvetsera mfundo zotsatirazi: gwirani ndi kuika tsambalo mopepuka kuti tipewe kugundana ndi kukwapula; pewani kugogoda tsamba, kuti musawononge m'mphepete; chitani ntchito yabwino yomangirira kuti tsambalo lisatuluke panthawi yodula; musalole kusintha kosaloleka mu mawonekedwe a tsamba ndi tsamba lopera, kuti musatsogolere kuphulika kwa m'mphepete; kuyeretsa pafupipafupi pabowo la makina a spindle taper ndi malo olumikizirana ndi tsamba kuti likhale loyera komanso louma.
Industrial tsambakukonza ndi ntchito mwadongosolo, yofunikira kuyambira mbali zambiri. Kudzera kuyendera pafupipafupi, kuyeretsa, mafuta, reconditioning, zomveka kugawikana ntchito ndi dzimbiri mankhwala ndi njira zina kuonetsetsa ntchito bwino ndi kukulitsa moyo utumiki wa masamba mafakitale, kuti patsogolo kupanga dzuwa ndi khalidwe mankhwala.
Pambuyo pake, Tipitilizabe kusintha zambiri, ndipo mutha kupeza zambiri patsamba lathu (passiontool.com) blog.
Zachidziwikire, mutha kulabadiranso ma media athu Ovomerezeka:
Nthawi yotumiza: Dec-13-2024
